The Indian Constitution has a long history. After various amendments in the Constitution, important changes have come about. On one hand, an attempt has been made to understand the contemporary issues of the Indian political system. On the other hand, the topics given in the table of contents have been discussed. Which is based on contemporary events. Such as Panchayati Raj law and reality, reservation, formation of Lok Sabha, process of government formation, Lokpal, one country one election, election reforms, benefits of national party, Article 356 and 15, anti-defection law, inter-state river water dispute, office of profit, uniform civil code, Article 370, NOTA, election symbol etc. An attempt has been made to present this book in a simple and easy language style keeping in mind the students preparing for various competitive examinations and the people who want to increase their understanding of the political system. Suggestions sent to make this book more useful will be cordially welcomed.